Financial Hardship Loan Scams Leave Victims Worse Off, Blog | TNS (2024)

A malicious scam has been surging lately, as reported by TNS’ Robocall Protection team, targeting individuals who carry debt and are looking for a lifeline. Callers claiming to be from a ‘financial hardship loan center’ are attempting to steal victim’s information or worse, digging them deeper into debt.

We have collated the following transcripts from real messages left by scammers, so subscribers know what to lookout for. They use language to make the offer sound urgent, such as ‘final’ and ‘24 hours’, which is a tactic often deployed by bad actors. Sadly, someone who is under high stress from debt may fall victim to these pressures.

Some scammers target business owners like in the below transcript:

“Hi, this is Joey with USA Capital and I’m just now returning your call because I’ve got some great news based on public information about your business. You’re eligible for financing ranging from $10,000 all the way to $500,000. The rates are very competitive and they’re quite affordable and one of the best parts of this offer is the speed of which we could provide the resources if you accepted. We have everything ready for you just within 24 hours, please remember offers like this are not always available so it’s best to respond quickly.”

While others target individuals with debt:

“Hello, please listen to this important message. This is a message from the National Financial Hardship Loan Center. This is a final attempt to reach you regarding a $36,000 financial hardship loan that can be funded today. Due to inflation and rising costs, we offer same-day approval with no credit check. This loan can be used for any purpose including paying off debt, unexpected bills, or personal use. Please call our national office today.”

The fraudster offers quick access to large amounts of cash that could be life-changing for many people and seen as an offer they can’t resist. Some of the scammers may provide real cash loans but at exorbitant interest rates, which digs the victim just deeper into debt. Most of the time the scammer is looking for personal information such as social security and driver license information for identity theft. The transcripts involve fraudulent activity in the US, but this type of scam has been replicated around the world.

How To Avoid Financial Hardship Loan Scams

Luckily there are many red flags to look out for, one being the call itself, since legitimate programs do not send out robocalls. While there are legitimate financial hardship services from the US government, they would not be cold calling. A person seeking financial support would have to reach out or apply directly to these programs. The sense of urgency, no background check required and pressurized deadlines are all warning signs of a scam.

It is best practice to never engage with unknown numbers and report phone numbers being used by scammers to your carrier. If you believe you are the victim of a scam, you can report it to your local police, state Attorney General’s office and the FTC.

Call-blocking apps, including those powered by TNS Call Guardian®, are also a great resource for reporting and blocking unwanted robocalls. Stay vigilant, share information about scams with others and be sure to check out our monthly Scam of the Month page updates.

John Haraburda is Product Lead for TNS Call Guardian® with specific responsibility for TNS’ Communications Market solutions.

Call Guardian is a registered trademark of Transaction Network Services, Inc.

Financial Hardship Loan Scams Leave Victims Worse Off, Blog | TNS (2024)

FAQs

Are financial hardship loans real? ›

Hardship personal loans are a type of personal loan designed to help borrowers overcome financial difficulties. You may face financial difficulty for a number of reasons, such as a medical emergency, car repairs, or a job loss. Hardship personal loan programs are offered by many small banks and local credit unions.

Is hardship recovery legit? ›

Is the Financial Hardship Program Legitimate? There is no official United States government agency or organization called the “Financial Hardship Department.” But with credit card debt reaching an all-time high of $930 billion, unrelenting scammers want you to believe that such an entity exists [*].

What if I gave my personal information to a scammer? ›

Go ahead with a fraud alert or credit freeze and report your information stolen at the FTC's identitytheft.gov website. Be on guard for scams that claim your social security number is linked to back taxes or other debts. Independently verify claims with the IRS or creditors before paying any money.

What happens if you claim financial hardship? ›

When you give a hardship notice (for the first time in any three-month period) the lender must stop further enforcement or legal action until it responds. This requirement does not apply if the creditor has a court judgment . Your creditor can ask you for more information. The information must be relevant.

What falls under a hardship loan? ›

Hardship loans can help you cover a well-known list of unexpected costs: emergency medical care, home repairs and other necessities. Thoroughly research available hardship loans to find an option that best fits your situation.

How long does financial hardship last? ›

How long does financial hardship information stay on my credit report? Your repayment history stays on your credit report for 24 months. Financial hardship information - both temporary or permanent arrangements - only stays for 12 months.

What is the National Debt Relief Hardship Program? ›

Founded in 2008, National Debt Relief is a debt settlement company that negotiates the reduction of unsecured debt. If you have over $7,500 in unsecured debt, NDR may be able to cut that amount in half.

Is there such a thing as a government debt relief program? ›

Unfortunately, there is no such thing as a government-sponsored program for credit card debt relief. In fact, if you receive a solicitation that touts a government program to get you out of debt, you may want to think twice about working with that company.

Does hardship show on credit report? ›

Your credit report will also include information that indicates you are in a financial hardship arrangement. This information will stay on your credit report for one year and then disappear. Your credit report will not include the reason for your financial hardship arrangement.

Can a scammer be traced? ›

Scammers are masters at hiding their identities. But the more information you can gather, the better chance law enforcement will have of tracking them down. Ideally, you'll want to save any conversations, and write down notes and details that could help pinpoint the fraudster's true identity and location.

Can the police do anything about a scammer? ›

Legal Recourse and Justice: The police can initiate investigations that may lead to arrests and legal action against the perpetrators. This not only brings about justice for victims but also serves as a deterrent for would-be scammers.

What information does a scammer need to access my bank account? ›

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.

What is considered severe financial hardship? ›

you are unable to meet reasonable and immediate family living expenses that are due to be paid.

Do you pay back hardship? ›

Key Takeaways. A hardship withdrawal from a 401(k) retirement account is for large, unexpected expenses. Unlike a 401(k) loan, the funds need not be repaid. But you must pay taxes on the amount of the withdrawal.

What does financial hardship look like? ›

Financial hardship can make paying debts and everyday expenses impossible for those without enough income or savings to cover their bills. Financial difficulties can be triggered by a variety of circ*mstances, including: Illness. Injury or disability.

How many hardship loans can you get? ›

You can receive no more than two hardship distributions during a plan year (calendar year for all Guideline 401(k) plans). The amount requested may not be more than the amount needed to relieve your financial need, but can include any amounts necessary to pay taxes or penalties reasonably anticipated.

Are emergency loans real? ›

Emergency loans are personal loans you use to pay for urgent, unexpected expenses such as medical care or home repairs. These loans are usually funded fast, and lenders can approve consumers with bad credit scores (typically between 550 and 629). Compare. 35+ personal loans reviewed and rated by our team of experts.

Is it hard to get a hardship loan from a 401k? ›

To make a 401(k) hardship withdrawal, you will need to contact your employer and plan administrator and request the withdrawal. The administrator will likely require you to provide evidence of the hardship, such as medical bills or a notice of eviction.

How many hardship loans can you take a year? ›

There are no definite limits on the number of hardship withdrawals an employee can take in a year, but they'll be limited to whether they'll be approved for one and whether their 401(k) has enough money to cover the withdrawal. Also, some 401(k) plans may have even stricter guidelines than the IRS.

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